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In May 1946, it was flown to Kwajalein for the Operation Crossroads nuclear tests in the Pacific, but was not chosen to make the test drop at Bikini Atoll. Clouds and drifting smoke resulted in a secondary target, Nagasaki, being bombed instead.Īfter the war, the Enola Gay returned to the United States, where it was operated from Roswell Army Air Field, New Mexico. Enola Gay participated in the second atomic attack as the weather reconnaissance aircraft for the primary target of Kokura. The bomb, code-named "Little Boy", was targeted at the city of Hiroshima, Japan, and caused the near-complete destruction of the city. Lewis it became the first aircraft to drop an atomic bomb. On 6 August 1945, during the final stages of World War II, piloted by Tibbets and Robert A. The Enola Gay () is a Boeing B-29 Superfortress bomber, named after Enola Gay Tibbets, the mother of the pilot, Colonel Paul Tibbets. The towing cable is disconnected.Wikipedia (0.00 / 0 votes) Rate this definition: Parsons, USN" or Enola Gay weaponeer Deak Parsons, to the far leftįat Man is manually pushed to the bomb pitįat Man's alignment with the bomb pit is checked “A Second Kiss for Hirohito!” Signed by Rear Admiral W.R. Note the signatures on the tail assembly and the "bomb" on the worker's shirtįat Man is lowered on to a transport dolly for the trip to the airfield. The Fat Man bomb being towed toward the airfield with an escort Norman Ramsey signing his name on Fat Man The assembled implosion sphere for Fat Man ready to be placed in the casing Little Boy has been successfully lifted into the bomb bay and is being attached to sway brackets that will keep it secure Little Boy is lifted via a hydraulic lift into the Enola GayĪ view from underneath the hydraulic lift, in the bomb bay Little Boy ready to be loaded into the Enola Gay Little Boy ready to be lifted into the Enola Gay Manhattan Project scientists and military personnel gather around the bomb pit, ready to watch the Little Boy bomb being loaded into the Enola Gay Little Boy, covered by a protective tarp for security reasons Dropped on the Japanese city of Nagasaki on August 9, 1945, it was the second nuclear weapon used in a war. In the implosion-type device, a core of sub-critical plutonium is surrounded by several thousand pounds of high-explosive designed in such a way that the explosive force of the HE is directed inwards thereby crushing the plutonium core into a super-critical state.
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The first was the "Gadget" detonated at the Trinity site on July 16, 1945. "Fat Man" was the second plutonium, implosion-type bomb. Delivery: B-29 Enola Gay piloted by Col.Use: Dropped on Japanese city of Hiroshima August 6, 1945.
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